Scientific Research
The scientific method is an empirical method of acquiring knowledge that has characterized the development of science since at least the 17th century. It involves careful observation, applying rigorous skepticism about what is observed, given that cognitive assumptions can distort how one interprets the observation. It involves formulating hypotheses, via induction, based on such observations; experimental and measurement-based testing of deductions drawn from the hypotheses; and refinement (or elimination) of the hypotheses based on the experimental findings. These are principles of the scientific method, as distinguished from a definitive series of steps applicable to all scientific enterprises.Though diverse models for …
WikipediaPublications
PARI: The CounterMedia Trust · 18 February 2024 English
This paper was published in the open-access scientific journal Heliyon, on February 18, 2024. It was written by Khaiwal Ravindra from Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh; …
shifts in a particular region. Along with scientific research, cross-disciplinary collaboration at the …
PARI: The CounterMedia Trust · 17 April 2023 English
the factors influencing them. It derives its data from a variety of sources, ranging from scientific research to remote sensing and thematic mapping. The 334-page report is structured in six components: …
quality, air pollution or climate); e) Scientific research and special projects undertaken to fulfil …
PARI: The CounterMedia Trust · 17 February 2022 English
The United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) published this report on February 17, 2022. This is the fourth instalment of the Frontiers series – begun in the year 2016 by UNEP …
by vehicles in the city of Tokat, Turkey. Scientific Research and Essays 4(11), 1205-1212. https://academicjournals … area, Bangla- desh. Bangladesh Journal of Scientific Research 26(1-2), 29-36. https://doi. org/10.3329/bjsr …
PARI: The CounterMedia Trust · 1 January 2022 English
The Convention for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage was adopted by the General Conference of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) on October 17, 2003, …
heritage, in particular management and scientific research; and (iv) non-formal means of transmitting …
LC: Library of Congress · 2022 English
"LL File No. 2022-021696." "November 2022." Contains appendix: Table on Legalization of Hemp Production prepared by the Staff of the Global Legal Research Directorate. Includes bibliographical references. Description based on …
the cultivation of industrial hemp for scientific research, seed breeding, and industrial raw materials … manufacturing process, food production,” and “scientific research.”40 • Victoria: Hemp is regulated under … “use in any manufacturing process,” or “scientific research, instruction, analysis or study.”47 Licenses … manufacturing process, food production, scientific research, analysis or study” or ”any other purpose … use in manufacturing, “food protection,” “scientific research, instruction, analysis or study,” or “any …
LC: Library of Congress · 2022 English
"LL File No. 2022-021351." Includes bibliographical references.
Scientific and technical achievements, scientific research, experimental designs, project works, and …
PARI: The CounterMedia Trust · 30 November 2020 English
This report was published by Network of Rural & Agrarian Studies (a nationwide collective of scholars, researchers, farmers, students and activists) on November 30, 2020. It aims to provide a …
social sciences so that robust and holistic scientific research could be done effectively. [42] ● Uniform … as a living system. Much of our formal scientific research on soils has also sidestepped the issue … as a living system. Much of our formal scientific research on soils has also sidestepped the issue … the commons. II. Build Local and Regional Scientific Research Capacity to Tackle Climate Change ● Decentralise … disciplines to build local capacity for scientific research, building on a climate-friendly research …
PARI: The CounterMedia Trust · 12 May 2020 English
The 2020 Global Nutrition Report discusses inequity in food and health systems, and its relationship to malnutrition. The report has been written and compiled by the Independent Expert Group of …
against public health measures or undermining scientific research.29 The causes of inequity are complex, driven …
PARI: The CounterMedia Trust · 1 January 2020 English
This collection of essays is “part reflections, part analyses, and part reportages” on the implications of the Covid-19 pandemic in India, with a focus on migrant workers.The book’s editor, Ranabir …
provisions, disease monitoring methods, public scientific research – every bit of public life being subjected …
LC: Library of Congress · 2020 English
"September 2020." "LL File No. 2020-019277." "Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bangladesh, Belarus, El Salvador, India, Kazakhstan, Kenya, Kyrgyzstan, Mauritius, Moldova, Nepal, Nicaragua, Pakistan, Russian Federation, South Africa, Sri Lanka, Tajikistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan." …
and . . . academic freedom and freedom of scientific research.”3 These freedoms do not “extend to . . …
