Wetlands

A wetland is a distinct ecosystem that is flooded by water, either permanently or seasonally, where oxygen-free processes prevail. The primary factor that distinguishes wetlands from other land forms or water bodies is the characteristic vegetation of aquatic plants, adapted to the unique hydric soil. Wetlands play a number of functions, including water purification, water storage, processing of carbon and other nutrients, stabilization of shorelines, and support of plants and animals. Wetlands are also considered the most biologically diverse of all ecosystems, serving as home to a wide range of plant and animal life. Whether any individual wetland performs these …

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Publications

PARI: The CounterMedia Trust · 19 March 2024 English

Kisan Mazdoor Commission (KMC), an initiative by the Nation for Farmers, is a collaboration of activists and organisations focussing on current challenges faced by primary producers, artisans and rural workers …

would be through the preservation of tanks, ponds, wetlands, grasslands, local grazing lands, forests, rivers


PARI: The CounterMedia Trust · 1 November 2023 English

First History Lessons is a series of books published by the Institute of Development Studies Kolkata (IDSK). Aiming to simplify and explain important historical ideas, the series has been sponsored …

also began using elephants in various ways on wetlands and in rivers. War isn’t something only kings


PARI: The CounterMedia Trust · 8 August 2023 English

The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) released this 92-page Climate Dictionary on August 8, 2023. It provides simple and concise definitions for 40 climate-related terms frequently in use.Subtitled ‘Speak climate …

planet, storing carbon in trees and vegetation, wetlands and peat bogs, and plant litter. Today, human carbon sinks can be achieved by restoring forests, wetlands, and marshlands, maintaining soil health, and freshwater, coastal, and marine ecosystems. Restoring wetlands protects communities from floods, while conserving


PARI: The CounterMedia Trust · 1 August 2023 English

The State of India’s Birds (SoIB) is a periodic, national-level examination of the distribution range and abundance trends of Indian birds that aids in formulating conservation plans. The SoIB last …

intertidal mudflats, mangroves, grasslands, open wetlands, paddyfields, and reedbeds. This ensures that are under threat of encroachment13. A number of wetlands especially mudflats of avian importance on India’s due to sewage and other pollutants reported in wetlands such as Odiyur– Mudhaliyarkuppam lagoon, Pulicat flagship species for wetland productivity. 45 Wetlands that large waterbirds use are complex ecosystems space for recreation and nature appreciation. Wetlands around the country are often developed by civic


PARI: The CounterMedia Trust · 17 April 2023 English

The report collates national as well as state-wide data on rainfall, soil conditions, water and wetlands, forests, biodiversity, climate conditions and the factors influencing them. It derives its data

Hydrographical Characteristics Statement 1.04 Wetlands in India Statement 1.05 Water Sheds in India Statement 1.2: Annual Rainfall (in cm): 2001-2022 ➢ Wetlands are amongst the most productive ecosystems on 20% Fig. 1.3: Percentage Distribution of type of wetlands Inland Wetland-Natural Inland Wetland-Manmade protection of corals, mangroves, biosphere reserves, wetlands and lakes conserve the natural resources and (2021). Satellite based observation of Indian wetlands, Space Applications Centre, ISRO, Ahmedabad (ISBN:


PARI: The CounterMedia Trust · 30 September 2022 English

waste, bio-medical waste and e-waste. The report also tracks the changes in the area and extent of wetlands in India as well as ‘fish provisioning services’, that is, value of the ecosystems and waterbodies

Chapter 3 Solid Waste Accounts 39-49 Chapter 4 Wetlands Ecosystems 50-81 Chapter 5 Fish Provisioning Annexure 4.2 State-wise Details of Ramsar Sites (Wetlands) Annexure 4.3 District wise Mangrove Cover and abiotic components). For example- forests, wetlands, agricultural areas, marine areas. (ii) Condition covers Energy Accounts, Solid Waste Accounts, Wetlands including Mangroves and Estuaries, Fish Provisioning are reduced to minimum. Chapter 4: Wetlands Accounts 1.23 Wetlands are amongst the most productive ecosystems


PARI: The CounterMedia Trust · 29 June 2022 English

This report is a flagship report of the Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations (FAO) and was released on June 29, 2022. It is the 15th edition in …

forests, seagrass meadows and reefs, watersheds and wetlands, and effective management to rebuild fishery


PARI: The CounterMedia Trust · 31 March 2022 English

level.” It collates national as well as state-wide data on rainfall, soil conditions, water and wetlands, forests, biodiversity, climate conditions and the factors influencing them. It also carries data

Hydrographical Characteristics Statement 1.12 Wetlands in India Statement 1.13 State-wise Inland Water other aspect of human activity. From forests to wetlands, mountains to coastal shores and crops & livestock भवज्ञान भविाग, पृथ्तवी भवज्ञान मिंत्रालय Number of wetlands दलदली भूवम की संख्या Total Wetland area दलदली 849 43,00,465 26.93 86,00,798 58,01,220 उप ज ड Wetlands(<2.25ha) 5,55,557 5,55,557 3.64 - - दलदली िूभम (ISRO), अहमदाबाद, िारि िरकार Statement 1.12 : Wetlands in India वववरण 1.12 : भारत में दलदली भूवम


PARI: The CounterMedia Trust · 27 February 2022 English

This report was published by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) on February 27, 2022. The IPCC is an intergovernmental body established in 1988 by the World Meteorological Organization, …

confidence), coral reefs and low-lying coastal wetlands (very high confidence). While agricultural development natural water retention such as by restoring wetlands and rivers, land use planning such as no build (very high confidence). Natural river systems, wetlands and upstream forest ecosystems reduce flood risk most circumstances (high confidence). Coastal wetlands protect against coastal erosion and flooding


PARI: The CounterMedia Trust · 1 January 2022 English

This report documents the traditional governance systems in Ladakh and explains its relevance in the present social, political, administrative landscape. The report brings out the interface between the traditional system …

and marshy meadows38 as extensions of lakes, wetlands and other water bodies. The ecological conditions


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