cover image: Wine, Woman and War

20.500.12592/024hrd

Wine, Woman and War

Between 1920 and 1925, Abanindranath Tagore made many portraits in different mediums. In this portrait, he has depicted a girl holding a sword and having serious expressions on her face. This has been rendered in the shades of oil colours in tonal variation highlighting her facial expression and adding depth to the composition. The inscription mentions, signed ‘Abanindra’ vertically in Devanagari script at the right margin of the painting.
artwork modern painting
Identifier
ngma-01206
Material
Oil, Paper
Note
Abanindranath was born in the creatively distinguished family of Tagores of Jorasanko in Kolkata. In his youth, Abanindranath received training in European and Academic style from European artists, Olinto Gilhardi and C.E.Palmer. But sometime during the last decade of the 19th century, he developed distaste for the corporeality of European naturalism. Coincidentally, about the same time he received an album of Mughal miniatures and a book of English poems illuminated in the Art Nouveau style. These influenced Abanindranath's visual ideas deeply. A third source of inspiration came from the visit of the Japanese philosopher and aesthetician Okakura Kakuzo to Kolkata in 1902. Okakura's visit led to the coming of the Japanese artists Taikan and Hishida in 1903. The two Japanese artists taught Abanindranath the wash technique which appealed to the artists' romanticism.These various triggers led Abanindranath to evolve a distinctive visual language that was delicate, sensitive, dreamy and rich in atmosphere he synthesized in his paintings the Western and Eastern aesthetics. Although, Abanindranath painted a range of subjects, he had a leaning towards painting images with historic or literary allusions. He liked to paint sets of images dealing with a theme or a text such as the 'Arabian Nights' or the 'Krishna Leela'. He also enjoyed painting theatrical subjects. Literature and drama held great respect for him and he was an elegant and accomplished writer. Towards his sunset years, he started making whimsical sculptures with found material like driftwood. The NGMA has a few of his these works.
Pages
43.2 x 30.5 cm
Published in
India
Type
Painting